MORMON SETTLEMENT PLACE NAMES (Capital letters indicate present settlement names) See map of Arizona ADAIR, Fools Hollow--2 1/2 m. w. of Showlow ALGODON, Lebanon--7 m. se. Brigham Young knew the importance of diversity to the survival of any fledgling colony. Small settlements were frequently forts with log cabins arranged in a protective square. Settlements were also placed in strategic areas along the principal routes into and out of the region, in areas such as San Bernardino, Las Vegas, the Carson Valley Mission, Fort Bridger, Fort Supply, and the Elk Mountain Mission. The Mormon Church distributes free copies of the King James Version of the Bible and the Book of Mormon. During their famous march of 1846–1847 from Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, to San Diego, California, they forged a wagon route across the extreme Southwest. The plaintiff says that she spent up to three hours every Sunday learning about Mormonism. $11.99 . When the transcontinental railroad was completed in 1869, colonization boomed, but was no longer strictly Mormon. Planting and irrigating as well as exploration of the surrounding area began immediately. “Mormon Migration and Settlement After 1875,” Journal of Mormon History 2 (1975), 52-68. ISBN: 0842513213 9780842513210: OCLC Number: 5354428: Description: xiii, 169 pages : illustrations, maps ; 23 cm. Subjects In academic literature, the area is also commonly called the Mormon culture region. “Mormon Colonies: Beacon Light in Mexico,” Ensign, Sept. 1972, 23. Also during this period, isolated ranches and small Mormon settlements were established at Short Creek (now Colorado City), Pipe Spring, Beaver Dam and neighboring Littlefield, and Lee's Ferry, all in the area between the Utah border and the Grand Canyon known as the Arizona Strip. Based on their religious beliefs, the Mormon pioneers believed all things were of divine ownership. Tithing settlement is normally held from October 15 through December 31 each year. Greenwood Mayor John Snedic displays a marker erected last week in the Greenwood City Park by the Clark County Historical Society. Bountiful, Farmington, Ogden, Tooele, Provo, and Manti were settled by 1850. This list is chronological by year. The Mormon settlers who came to Canada’s west not only desired new space for settlement, but the freedom to observe their faith without fear of persecution. Ron Rood and Linda Thatcher. Those Saints who came later received the same freedoms of acquiring land and having water to work that land as the Saints who arrived first. John Sugden. The marker honors the Mormons, first white settlers to visit Clark County in 1844. In his research, he examined hundreds of settlements across the intermountain west looking for features that were common to places settled by Latter-day Saints and he was able to define a list … Utah’s thousands of years of prehistory and its centuries of known recorded history are so distinctive and complex that a summary can only hint at the state’s rich heritage. Brian McGinty. It has also been referred to as the Book of Mormon belt, … Association for Mormon Letters "Building Zion is an important book, and it will take its place among the works of Glassie and Upton and others that have markedly influenced how landscape and architecture scholars view the worlds we study. With so much trauma in their history, the Mormons refused to be driven out again and were willing to set fire to all they had built rather than be thrust out again, leaving all their possessions to their enemies. However, Brigham Young was replaced as governor, as was much of the government, so the U.S. government could feel it had more control. It was with joy that some of the first Mormon explorers first greeted Canada. Comment by David G. — November 12, 2013 @ 9:21 am. Said Brigham Young, “In extending and making new settlements, one uniform course has been recommended—that of building and settling in forts in the first instance, and farming in one enclosure. Jedediah Smith: No Ordinary Mountain Man. The Mormon Church class action lawsuit states that Laura was raised by a single mother who joined the church in the late 1970s. Education was of the utmost importance. Living with them in this way, and teaching them how to improve the quality of their lives, did much to strengthen relations. In a few countries where the tax year ends at a different time, tithing settlement is also held at a different time. Expansion came to a sudden halt in 1857–58 when the Utah Territory was invaded by the U.S. Army. Most fields were fenced cooperatively as well. Mormon prophets are chosen based on seniority. New colonies each had protective fort conditions. Between 1847 and 1900 the Mormons founded about 500 settlements in Utah and neighboring states. A few years later, Wight died. Register of the Records of Mormon Settlements in Arizona collection in the Special Collections area of the University of Utah library. A group of Mormons from Arizona and Utah territories moved to Chihuahua in 1885 and helped establish settlements of Colonia Dublan, Colonia Juarez and others in Sonora and Chihuahua. A second and closely associated principle is that of the United Order, a form of egalitarian communalism. Their exodus began February 4, 1846. With new church converts coming from the East and around the world, Church leaders often assigned groups of church members as missionaries to establish other settlements throughout the West. If you encounter two or more answers look at the most recent one i.e the last item on the answers box. In the Mormon Trail’s twenty-three-year history, a handful of years merit special attention because of their historical importance: 1846 for the exoduses from Nauvoo, 1847 for the first companies to Utah, 1849 for the Gold Rush, 1856 for the first handcart companies, and 1861 for the first down-and-back wagon companies.1 To that list, the pivotal year 1852 needs to be added and … Most groups included mechanics, hoopers, blacksmiths, carpenters, masons, millwrights, musicians, singers, and farmers. By 1858 the settlements also reached along the base of the Wasatch Range and the Colorado Plateau. Fillmore was only selected as the territory capital due to its central location, but only one legislative session was held there, in 1855–56. Other stations were begun. In 1850 Wilford Woodruff arrived in the Valley with two tons of schoolbooks. This group is was founded by the sons of Alma Dayer LeBaron, a polygamy-practicing Mormon who lived at Colonia Juarez, a Mexican Mormon settlement where many went to escape anti-polygamy laws in the United States. The Mormon Village: A Pattern and Technique of Land Settlement. The Mormon Colonies in Mexico became a refuge for many saints who practiced plural marriage. (Family History Library book 289.305 D457), 321–25. Life in these villages centered on the day’s work and church activities. It was with joy that some of the first Mormon explorers first greeted Canada. Mormon Road--wagon road from Lee's Ferry to Little Colorado r. Mormon Range--at head of Muddy Valley, now se. Mormon Colonies: Beacon Light in Mexico. Originally named Smithville, it was unlike other Mormon settlements of the era, not being planned by the leaders of the church. Settlement of outlying areas began as soon as possible. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Architecture, Landscape and Amer Culture Ser. The collection comprises a number of diaries, correspondence, histories, biographies and other original sources, transcribed and/or collected by George S. Tanner. Barton H. Barbour. In time we’ll add brief histories of each community to this site until then we have linked many to off-site histories. A leader was generally chosen by church authorities to head each settlement, and others were selected to provide basic skills for the new community. Men were also called on missions to the Native Americans, to help teach them farming. Educational facilities developed slowly. This helps you determine the earliest date a member could have settled in a community. In the Mormon Trail’s twenty-three-year history, a handful of years merit special attention because of their historical importance: 1846 for the exoduses from Nauvoo, 1847 for the first companies to Utah, 1849 for the Gold Rush, 1856 for the first handcart companies, and 1861 for the first down-and-back wagon companies.1 To that list, the pivotal year 1852 needs to be added and its story told. Register of the Records of Mormon Settlements in Arizona collection in the Special Collections area of the University of Utah library. An advance party, including three African-Americans, entered Salt Lake Valley July 22, 1847, and the rest of the company on July 24. David Dary. Required fields are marked *. This made protecting both crops and livestock much easier. Spokane, Wash.: The Arthur H. Clark Company, 1997. Mormon Settlement: To the "Land of Desolation" Not all of the groups of settlers that came to Alberta based their communities around a shared ethnic heritage. Although the struggle for survival was difficult in the first years of settlement, the Mormons were better equipped by experience than many other groups to tame the harsh land. Mormon fundamentalists seek to uphold tenets and practices no longer held by mainstream Mormons. Things were settled peacefully, however. Your email address will not be published. Mormons are the church members living in Utah, USA, and that they relate to everything, including how they name their children. Read honest and … Notable people. The branch was organized into a ward in 1880. The Mormon Church has been accused of using a sexual assault victims hotline to protect the church from lawsuits, VICE News reported Thursday night. This occurrence crippled many of the outlying colonies, however, and expansion slowed down. Settlements are listed alphabetically under each year. As an example, a behavior analysis of selected aspects of 19th-century Mormon movement and settlement in the intermontane West is conducted. In 1851 a group of about thirty families travelled south to the center of the state and created a new capital, Fillmore. Illustrations of Thatcher ALMA, Stringtown--about 1 m. w. of Mesa Allen City, Allen Camp, Cumorah, ST. JOSEPH--Little Colorado settlement ALPINE, Frisco, Bush Valley--60 m. se. The Mormon colonies in Mexico are settlements located near the Sierra Madre mountains in northern Mexico which were established by members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) beginning in 1885.: 86–99 The colonists came to Mexico due to federal attempts to curb and prosecute polygamy in the United States. Those who travelled the world serving missions were instructed to look for ways to help industry in Salt Lake as well as for people who were receptive to the gospel. You'll definitely find a baby name you like from our extensive list of Mormon names. The Church News includes news of the LDS Church and has been published since 1931, while the Mormon Times … Also available on microfiche. : 67–85 Plural marriage, as … When Joseph Smith, Jr., founder of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and his brother Hyrum were assassinated at Carthage, Illinois, in June 1844, Brigham Young and other Mormon leaders decided to abandon Nauvoo, Illinois, and move west. Read honest and … Education was of the utmost importance. Brazil The initial members of the church were immigrants who had joined the LDS church in Germany before relocating to Brazil. "—Traditional Dwellings and Settlements … People of all trades were grouped together to form a new colony. The synopsis offered here follows major themes in Utah history and includes some of the significant dates, events, and individuals. D ls.0202oz MORMON LAND OWNERSHIP AS A FACTOR IN evaluating THE EXTENT OF MORMON settlements AND INFLUENCE IN MISSOURI 183118411831 A 1841 thesis presented to the department of history brigham young university in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree master of arts by wayneTTayne J lewis august 1981 12 L 3 02 $21.99 . Mormon last names are usually of English or Scandinavian origin, inspired by the names of some of the founding members of the movement. In the four decades since their arrival in the Great Basin, the Mormons had founded more than 600 settlements in nine western states and two foreign countries. This totalled a distance of 350 miles. Three Roads to the Alamo. As in all Mormon settlements, after arriving the colonists busied themselves building homes, a meetinghouse, plowing fields, and digging irrigation ditches to make their new community habitable. The history of God’s covenant people recounts numerous pilgrimages, under divine guidance, into foreign and sometimes distant lands. The First Presidency continued to encourage all Saints on the East Coast and all those who were immigrating to ship to travel west to the Salt Lake Valley. : Building Zion : The Material World of Mormon Settlement by Thomas Carter (2015, Hardcover) at the best online prices at eBay! This website is not owned by or affiliated with The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (sometimes called the Mormon or LDS Church). The Mormons worked on peace with all of their Native American neighbors, and this friendship benefited both sides. Nelson, Lowry. The Mormons also made use of other existing stations. President Young knew entertainment would also be important, and he did not neglect to send those who could help entertain the rest. Natural resources, including timber and water, were regarded as community property; and the church organization served as the first government. One of the most important aspects of the pattern in which the Mormons colonized was their cooperative spirit. President Young knew entertainment would also be important, and he did not neglect to send those who could help entertain the rest. CHAPTERCHAPIER I1 treTHEIRE SAN LUIS VALLEY BEFORE moeTOEDIE ARRIVAL OF moeTOEwoethe MORMONS geographic settsetting the san luisluialuinluls valley itis located high in the rocky mountains of colorado and new mexico the general lay of the valley iain north bouthmouthsouth with the 106th meridian running … Mormon Land Ownership as a Factor in Evaluating the Extent of Mormon Settlements and Influence in Missouri 1831-1841 Wayne J. Lewis Brigham Young University - Provo Follow this and additional works at:https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd Part of theHistory Commons,Mormon Studies Commons, and theSociology Commons The Mormon colonies in Mexico are settlements located near the Sierra Madre mountains in northern Mexico which were established by members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) beginning in 1885.: 86–99 The colonists came to Mexico due to federal attempts to curb and prosecute polygamy in the United States. Wagon train assembled (or camped) in the area of Coalville, 1863. In academic literature, the area is also commonly called the Mormon culture region. Plaintiff Laura G. claimed that the LDS church influenced through misrepresentation and concealment to engineer an attraction to faith in the core beliefs of … Bountiful, Farmington, Ogden, Tooele, Provo, and Manti were settled by 1850. Find helpful customer reviews and review ratings for Mormon Settlement in Arizona: A Record of Peaceful Conquest of the Desert at Amazon.com. At the same time, missionaries traveled worldwide, and thousands of religious converts from many cultural backgrounds made the long journey from their homelands to Utah via boat, rail, wagon train, and handcart. As exploration and colonization spread, so did the discovery of the abundance and diversity of natural resources now at the people’s disposal: forests, coal, iron, water, soil, and diverse minerals. Only the bishop or, in his absence, one of his counselors, can conduct tithing settlement, and the counselor must have permission from the stake president to do this. by | Aug 25, 2009 | Pioneers | 0 comments. Due to the diversity of new converts arriving, a phonetic system called the Deseret Alphabet was created to help new immigrants learn English. The Church does not and has never purported to fully understand the specifics of Christ’s statement that “in my Father’s house are many mansions” ( John 14:2 ). Brigham Young thus forbade the monopolization of land and natural resources. The typical family of 1850 consisted of two parents in their 20s or early 30s and three children. Skip this list. Volunteers were recruited and the Mormon Battalion formed. Their pay and their later explorations helped the pioneer settlers. Spokane, Wash.: The Arthur H. Clark Company, 1997. On September 29, 1886, after taking the train to Spokane Falls and crossing the Colombia River by ferry, Charles Ora Card arrived at the border between the United States and British Columbia. Though the Church settlements of southern Alberta, begun in the late nineteenth century, were an extension of the LDS cultural region in the Great Basin, they gradually developed a unique character because they lay at the frontier intersection of two commonwealths, the Canadian and the Mormon-and as a hinterland of each. Free shipping for many products! Your email address will not be published. The Mormon settlers who came to Canada’s west not only desired new space for settlement, but the freedom to observe their faith without fear of persecution. Upon the Saints’ arrival in the Salt Lake Valley, there was no government but what they made and enforced themselves. This method, along with cooperative farming, proved to minimize the risks of desert farming and living. Some of the most common Mormon names are inspired by the the 'Book Of Mormon', the Bible, or even Utah names since that's where the church is based. Books related to Mormon Settlement in Arizona, A Record of Peaceful Conquest of the Desert. Wood, Lawrence M. Wyoming’s Big Horn Basin to 1901: A Late Frontier. Immigration had swelled the population to 11,380, half of whom were farm families. Wood, Lawrence M. Wyoming’s Big Horn Basin to 1901: A Late Frontier. Mormon Settlement. This analysis employs the concepts of … Mormon Settlement. The collection comprises a number of diaries, correspondence, histories, biographies and other original sources, transcribed and/or collected by George S. Tanner. One large area in each community was designated as feeding grounds. Todd, nice “top 10” list of articles. Nevada Mormon Flat--on Apache Trail, Phoenix to Globe, 20 m. ne. Gazing over the parched earth of the Illustrations. "As we passed the stone monument that designates the line," he wrote of this moment, "I took off … Farming, proved to minimize the risks of Desert Captivity and survival seek to uphold tenets practices. 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